Cosplay—a portmanteau of the words "costume" and "play" is a hobby that began with fans of science fiction, fantasy, comic books, manga, and anime. While many attribute the hobby's origin to Japan in the 1980s, there are instances of cosplay dating back to the 1930s.
Trekkies were doing cosplay by the end of the first run of Star Trek in 1969, with people creating their own costumes, accessories, and the alien prosthetics to become Vulcans, Andorians, and Romulans.
First popularized at conventions for the core interests for cosplayers, the hobby really took off in the digital age with the expansion of the internet allowing people to share their creativity from their own home.
Today, some people are even able to make a living off cosplay, either through their own participation in the hobby or through sales of costumes and accessories.
The increased popularity means you'll see cosplay of characters from all sorts of sources and genres.
But can dressing as any fictional character be called cosplay?
A woman who also wonders about this question turned to the "Am I The A**hole" (AITA) subReddit for feedback.
Relative_Set_388 asked:
"AITA for showing up to my friends cosplay themed 30th as Phoebe Buffay?"
The original poster (OP) explained:
"My friend Rachel's 30th birthday was this past weekend. (Obviously not her real name). We've been friends since college and work in the same industry (a boring one), so we've stayed close."
"I helped with some of the logistics for the party, but was not a host or anything."
"Rachel has always been into fandom stuff, always has shows she's watching, fanfiction she's writing or reading, fan theories and fan projects. I am not much of a fandom person."
"When I watch shows, I don't get very invested or engage with fan theories. I also don't tend to like shows where there's a big fan following."
"From what I can tell, it's mostly stuff that's like fantasy, science fiction, or paranormal that has that happen. Forums for shows I like tend to all be, 'This character is over, hate her' or 'X is a bad person'."
"The closest I've come to anything like that is watching a few episodes of Star Trek with my dad as a kid. I usually like real life dramas or fun light-hearted shows like Sex and the City or Friends."
"I know the 'cool' thing these days is to make a big show about how you don't find Friends funny, and truthfully I haven't seen an episode of it in years, it's just an example."
"For her birthday, she asked everyone to show up in cosplay from your favorite series. I will say most of our social group is similar to her in that they like this sort of thing."
"I'm one of the few odd ducks. Anyone, from any of the series I like, would have just been your average woman from real life."
"I tried to think of something I could dress up as and I saw some Tiktok of a girl showing off her Phoebe Buffay inspired outfits. I had a few similar things in my closet, so I went with that."
"I have long blonde hair that's already like Phoebe's, which is why I figured it would work."
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"The characters are all just average people for the shows I watch. Emily In Paris, Ginny & Georgia, and Younger. I didn't dress as any of them because I felt like it would have been even more confusing on who it is."
"I thought about not doing the series part of it and trying to pick like, a Taylor Swift Eras costume. I'm not a huge Swiftie, but the outfits she wears are recognizable. But she said TV series."
"When I showed up, Rachel greeted me and then asked me what I was dressed as, because she didn't recognize it. I told her I was Phoebe Buffay."
"She didn't know the name, so I explained who she was, and she made a funny face and said, 'I guess that kind of counts?'."
"I didn't think about it again until later in the evening when Rachel was talking to everyone and thanked them for coming and saying she'd had fun talking about the cosplay costumes with everyone and how everyone did such a good job, 'Except Jessica… but it's okay, you definitely might have tried!'
"It's not like everyone laughed or anything, but it was so awkward. I ended up leaving a little while later because it just felt… off."
"A couple of days later, Rachel and I were texting and she said, 'BTW, next time I'll help you pick, so you aren't embarrassed'. I feel like she's implying that I SHOULD be embarrassed."
"It was her birthday and she was super excited. Everyone else was in these cosplay costumes that I'm guessing they did for their conventions or social media."
"We're closer than some of the other people who attended, so I'm worried she thinks I think I'm 'too cool' for something or that I look down on her for being into that sort of thing. Which I don't!"
"And her reaction, and calling me out, is what made me think it was a bigger deal to her than she's letting on."
"AITA?"
The OP summed up their situation.
"I dressed as Phoebe Buffay for a cosplay themed party."
"This wasn't the kind of cosplay my friend meant, and I was really just dressed as a normal person instead of something fun and cool like a Harry Potter wizard or zombie."
Redditors weighed in by declaring:
- NTA - Not The A**hole
- YTA - You're The A**hole
- NAH - No A**holes Here
- ESH - Everyone Sucks Here
Redditors also debated whether the OP was doing cosplay, but felt her intentions were good.
"I mean... Did you dress up as Phoebe Buffay? Long blonde wig? Guitar as a prop?"
"Or did you more come as yourself, but just wearing some Phoebe-ish clothing?" ~ StAlvis
"I think this is a fair question. Was the issue with your choice of series, or did everyone else go way harder on the costuming than you did?"
"If it's the latter, I mean I still wouldn't have said it, but I kind of get it." ~ riontach
"I mean, it is Rachel's birthday and she can ask for what she wants but also she should be taking into account that OP isn't into cosplay when she makes that request."
"Like, by the sounds of it, everyone else she invited is into that and it is probably a lot easier for them to put together a 'proper' cosplay, and thus look like they've put more effort in."
"It doesn't really feel fair to rag on the person who is trying to follow the dress code when it's not something they have any experience with doing and everyone else does it frequently." ~ exitstrats
"There's a difference between cosplay and Halloween. I'm assuming OP came off more Halloween version than cosplay version and Rachel didn't like that."
"That's kind of a Rachel Problem, but if OP is interested, it never hurts to ask a cosplayer to help! You'd kill it at the next Halloween party, anyway!" ~ TangledUpPuppeteer
"Actually, we used to call this a closet cosplay! A very cheap inspired version of the character based on things you already have in your closet."
"This used to be the casual term for the type of cosplay OP did and I personally see nothing wrong with it. It's often an entryway into full cosplay, which is what I grew up calling a complete screen accurate costume."
"Cosplay is just short for costume play and in my opinion can be taken as seriously or not as you want. One of my favorite cosplays I did in my early twenties, was one of the animatronics from Five Nights at Freddy's where I wore pants and a shirt in the right color and just painted my face and wore a wig."
"I didn't even try to make a full suit to mimic the character and everyone at the con I went to knew exactly who and what I was and I even had pictures taken of me!" ~ cosmiczibel
"Truthfully, cosplay can be a set of animal ears, clothes the color of the character and some face paint. The difference isn't in the outfit, but how much you care about it."
"Officer Hops cosplay can be bunny ears, a painted nose and Halloween store cop outfit and boom, you're Judy Hops from Zootopia!"
"It's a bit silly to invite people to a cosplay party knowing they aren't into cosplay and get upset they didn't care as much as you."
"If you invite your friends to an 'everyone dress as a Star Wars character' party and know your friend isn't into Star Wars, don't be upset when they show up with a button-up shirt and toy cowboy gun and go, 'I'm Han'."
"They won't care as much as you. They put at least a little effort into it, weren't buying a huge amount of stuff and came out to see you and hang and didn't wear a hoodie and jeans." ~ DefinitelyNotAliens
"So she was expecting people who aren't into cosplay to source wigs and props just to attend her birthday party? OP is definitely NTA." ~ kathybatesmotel
Whether or not the OP's costume was cosplay depends on who is asked. But it sounds like this could be solved with a conversation between the OP and their friend.
















Woman Breaks Up With Boyfriend Who Worried People Would Think She Was Trans For Using Stand-To-Pee Device
Content Warning: Transphobia, Transphobic Comments
There are countless different reasons that a relationship might end, and a red flag could arise at any time. Some of these might have been learned in childhood and could improve over time.
Transphobia is absolutely a red flag that should be acted on immediately; however, with no option to fly again, pointed out the members of the "Am I the A**hole?" (AITA) subReddit.
Redditor funnelfuss was in the car with her boyfriend when they got stuck in a traffic jam.
She really needed to use the restroom, so since she had a device with her to make the process easier, she decided she'd step out of the car.
But when her boyfriend panicked and thought people might mistake her for a man, the Original Poster (OP) realized that her boyfriend was not who she thought he was.
She asked the sub:
The OP had to use the restroom while stuck in a traffic jam.
"My (26 Female) boyfriend (25 Male) and I got stuck in an insane traffic jam. My boyfriend was driving."
"We were at a standstill. Found out later on, they had closed the highway."
"I had to pee really bad, like bad bad bad. I saw that a couple guys had run to the side of the road to pee, and I decided to do the same."
"It was super open, with a few bushes by the side of the road, really not much cover."
The OP's boyfriend became uncomfortable when he realized she had a pee-to-stand device.
"I have a stand-to-pee device in my car, but when I grabbed it, my boyfriend got all weird."
"He said people would see me pee standing up and think I was Trans."
"I said no one would think that, plenty of women have pee funnels, and that also I didn't care. I have no beef with Trans people!"
"He said I should squat, just to put his mind at ease."
"I said I didn't want to get my butt and c**ch out on the highway in front of everyone, or get pee on my shoes, and I just wanted to be quick and clean."
"He said he didn't want people to look at the girl he was dating and think she was Trans and that I should squat, like GIRLS do."
The OP decided she was over it.
"I was dying by this point. I couldn't hold it anymore, and I really didn't want to show the world my butt, so I ran to the side of the road and slipped the device into my jeans and just peed standing up with my back to traffic."
"No one could see anything; it just slides through the zipper. But I guess maybe if someone was looking, they would be confused? But also, who's LOOKING?!"
"When I got back to the car, my boyfriend wouldn't talk to me. He says I disrespected his feelings. But it was 100% an emergency, and I don't get what his problem was."
Fellow Redditors weighed in:
Some reassured the OP that there was nothing wrong with using the restroom how she wanted.
"OP, don't think for one more second about this. Your boyfriend is being ridiculous."
"As if you will ever see any of those people again! Plus, holding it in for too long can cause a whole host of issues."
"It's actually genius that you have something like that in your car, just in case. I'm going to order one too now! NTA." - m_alice88
"'Honey, please show all these strangers your c**ch and a** so they know I'm not gay, mmmm'kay?'"
"A weak man, a very weak man." - lefteyedcrow
"You must have a she-wee! Those are so great for women."
"Tell your boyfriend to get over himself. You had to pee. He does not understand that squatting can suck and leave you exposed."
"If he is that upset you did this, rethink this relationship. I would find it hysterical."
"NTA." - Oktodayithink
"NTA, OP. You just needed a makeshift restroom."
"Your boyfriend apparently thought that it was normal for people to stare at strangers who are trying to pee to evaluate who they are, who they're with, and what the status of their relationship is."
"You know, to pass the time while in gridlock traffic." - Pixichixi
"You did nothing wrong, OP! When you have to go, you have to go. It's healthier to go."
"And don't apologize! We're so wired to reduce conflict, even to the point of downplaying how we feel to keep the peace or end the silence. Don't do it."
"It's a him issue. He thinks his feelings on this are more important than your discomfort about showing your naked body on the side of the road. If he can't figure that out for himself and apologize, it would be a dealbreaker for me." - lelawes
Others agreed and pointed out that the ex-boyfriend was very transphobic.
"NTA. Your boyfriend is clearly transphobic. That is 100% on him. And who cares if people think you are Trans?"
"'He said he didn't want people to look at the girl he was dating and think she was Trans.' And you don't want people to think you're dating someone bigoted and hateful." - GreekAmericanDom
"He may not consider himself transphobic ('I don't hate Trans people! I just don't want to be associated with them or have anyone think I'm with a Trans person!'), but he absolutely is, probably with a healthy side helping of homophobia."
"Why would he care, unless a) Trans women are not women in his eyes, or b) it somehow would be emasculating or embarrassing to his ego to be with a Trans woman."
"Also, you're in a traffic jam. Who the f**k is even watching close enough to care, and who of those people matters enough to give two s**ts about what they think."
"Not to mention, he's being weirdly controlling about your behaviors and how they reflect on him in a scenario where arguably he's never going to interact with a single person he's worrying about." - maladicta228
"This post reminds me of the time I got dressed to go to a function. It was a casual gathering. My kid (this was solidly on their father, my ex, as he's gotten insanely bigoted as he's aged) said, 'Mom, you're dressed like a Lesbian.'"
"Me: 'Lesbians have great fashion sense, I'd love to be mistaken for one.'"
"They paused for a second and realized that I truly wasn't dressing for men (despite it being my husband's work function), and that being seen as a lesbian was a good thing. I'm so glad I raised them to think for themselves, and realize that one can be wrong, admit it, and work on being a better person every day. They've never said anything like that since." - baconbitsy
"He's so insecure (and transphobic) that he cares more about what some strangers in a traffic jam might wrongly assume about you (and thereby him) than YOUR needs, comfort, and health."
"He expected you to prioritize his insecurities (feelings) above that and then punished you when you prioritized your health."
"You sure you want to be with someone like that?? NTA." - molotovmerkin
"Your boyfriend is so transphobic that he wants you to expose your genitalia on the side of the road to prove that you're not a Trans woman because he can't stand the idea of a total stranger, in a neighboring car, whom he will never speak to or see ever again, thinking he MIGHT be SHARING A CAR (because the strangers in other cars have no idea that you're dating) with a Trans woman."
"You're NTA, but get a better boyfriend." - HighCsummer
"Literally, you have to be super transphobic to think people in traffic are gonna judge you if your girlfriend is standing to pee. Like come onnnnnn, this is some insane insecurity." - Responsible-Pickle-2
Some pointed out that not only was the ex-boyfriend transphobic, but also controlling.
"This won't be the last time he expects OP to sacrifice things or make her life worse so that she can conform to his ideal of feminine stereotypes and keep up appearances for his fragile masculine ego."
"And that he gave her the silent treatment for not obliging his transphobia and misogyny disguised as 'feelings' is also problematic." - blancamystiere
"He's insecure and transphobic. He also puts his insecurity and transphobia above your comfort."
"NTA, and honestly, you can do better than this specimen." - PetersMapProject
"NTA. Your boyfriend would have preferred for everyone to see your a** and vagina than have a random stranger think his girlfriend is Trans. He would rather you expose yourself for his personal gain."
"Get a better boyfriend." - Amaze-balls-trippen
"The transphobia? The insecurity? And the silent treatment when he doesn't get his way?"
"So many red flags!" - CarolynDesign
"He also puts his insecurity and transphobia above your comfort and safety."
"He would rather you invite unwanted attention and risk by exposing your private parts to the world than have people think he (who most of the onlookers couldn't even see) might be dating a Trans person."
"NTA. OP, he's too insecure, self-centered, and immature to be a good partner to you, given that he's willing to compromise your safety to avoid a single twinge of discomfort. Dump him." - Hari_om_tat_sat
After receiving feedback, the OP was reassured and shared some positive updates.
"UPDATE: Thank you, everyone, for helping me feel sane again!"
"I got quite a few questions about which device I use, and honestly, it's about what fits you best. There are a ton of options. It's what fits you. Check out pStyle, Freshette, and EllaPee."
"I tried peeing standing up in a toilet, and it worked fine. I think my aim was pretty good, but then I saw little droplets on the floor. No thanks, don't need that. Also, it's loud? Awkward."
"But for the outside, it's pretty fun! I drive a lot, that's why it was in my car. Lifesaver."
"Also, I guess in this case it brought out an ugly side of my (ex) boyfriend and clarified some stuff for me. A winner all around."
"And to all the commenters asking, YES, he is an ex-boyfriend now."
"And yes, there were other red flags."
"Ditched the man, kept the pee funnel. Gonna laugh at him every time I pee standing up."
There's no way to imagine just how awkward the rest of the car ride was after using the restroom and returning to the now-silent and very entitled boyfriend, still stuck in a traffic jam.
But fortunately for the OP, she learned something vital about her relationship during a moment that should have been a total non-issue.
By being concerned about this and expecting the OP to prioritize her ex's pride over her comfort, safety, and cleanliness, her ex told her everything she needed to know.